| Sources |
- [S12] 1850 United States Federal Census, The National Archives in Washington, DC; Record Group: Records of the Bureau of the Census; Record Group Number: 29; Series Number: M432; Residence Date: 1850; Home in 1850: Ryegate, Caledonia, Vermont; Roll: 922; Page: 24b.
- [S11] 1860 United States Federal Census, The National Archives in Washington D.C.; Record Group: Records of the Bureau of the Census; Record Group Number: 29; Series Number: M653; Residence Date: 1860; Home in 1860: St Johnsbury, Caledonia, Vermont; Roll: M653_1317; Page: 363; Family History Library Film: 805317.
- [S50] 1870 United States Federal Census, Year: 1870; Census Place: St Johnsbury, Caledonia, Vermont; Roll: M593_1616; Page: 235B.
- [S52] 1880 United States Federal Census, Year: 1880; Census Place: Saint Johnsbury, Caledonia, Vermont; Roll: 1342; Page: 177c; Enumeration District: 054.
- [S3] Massachusetts, U.S., Town and Vital Records, 1620-1988.
- [S14] Vermont, U.S., Vital Records, 1720-1908, New England Historic Genealogical Society; Boston, Massachusetts; State of Vermont. Vermont Vital Records, 1871–1908.
|